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| Destinations > Finland > Cities in Finland > Joensuu | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| About Finland | Finland Cities | Finland Hotels | Finland Travel Guide | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Joensuu is a Finland city situated in the eastern part of the country. The Pielisjoki River running through the heart of the city has played a key role in the city’s commerce and trade. The Czar Nikolai I of Russia founded the city in 1848, which is the center of the region and the capital of North Karelia. The last century has witnessed the Joensuu city as a center of manufacture and commerce. The small agrarian town has developed into a vital center of the province. With the successful regional annexations and the establishment of the province of Karelia and educational investments, has played a decisive role in the city growth. The year of 1860 saw the city receiving special rights to commerce and the restrictions against industry were removed. Water traffic was improved by the building of the Saimaa Canal. By the end of the last century, Joensuu was one of the largest harbor cities in Finland. Throughout the centuries, Karelian traders have travelled along the Pielisjoki River, which has always been the lively heart of the city. With the completion of canals, in 1870 the river traffic increased. Thousands of steamboats, barges and logging boats sailed along the river during this golden age of river traffic. The Pielisjoki River has also been an important log-raft route, providing wood for the sawmills and for the whole lumber industry. |
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